Mix well with the soil, Top dress with CAN in the nursery. After sukuma wiki, do not plant cabbages or spinach. In Tanzania, Kenya and many parts of East Africa, colewort are more commonly known by their Swahili name, sukuma, and are often referred to as collard greens. The Collard Greens seedlings will be about 4 weeks old. COMMENTdocument.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a71948802837287fce60b98fba91add9" );document.getElementById("d5356c326b").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress, Hi! Sukuma works because it doesn’t require much space to grow. ECOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS a. Handle the leaves with care, to avoid bruises. It produces many heads, making it yield more leaves. It produces many heads, making it yield more leaves. Collard greens grow best in moist, fertile soil, in full sun. Closer to the wild cabbage, than he domesticated cabbage, Collard Greens is common in Kenya by 90% of small scale farmers. The recommended spacing for sukuma wiki is: eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'value_co_ke-leader-1','ezslot_13',114,'0','0'])); A soil test is encouraged before planting sukuma wiki, because too much of some nutrients, especially CAN, can lead to loose heads or no head formed at all. Sukuma Wiki can grow nearly in any climatic condition, provided water is available. This is a vegetable that most households grow if they have the space, and it is also cheap to buy, highly nutricious and delicious. Only one month later, the sukuma is ready for harvesting. Cultivation A field of collard in Pennsylvania. They would rather invest their time and money in production of other exotic vegetables like cabbage, broccoli, or cauliflower that sell more per kilo than kale. Collard plant is commercially cultivated for its thick, slightly bitter, edible leaves. eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'value_co_ke-medrectangle-4','ezslot_12',110,'0','0'])); For optimum yield, Sukuma Wiki requires enough water during its growing period. When weeding, do it in a shallow manner in order to avoid injuring the sukuma wiki leaves. You should not intercrop with plants from the same family e.g tomatoes, potatoes, chilis, etc as they are susceptible to the same diseases and viruses. In reply to Which is the best sukuma… by John kyungu, Plant Mfalme F1 or the F1 breed from Continental seed company you'll harvest so much. Growing sukuma is ideal for Jacob’s situation. This will help in getting better responses. The english name for Sukuma Wiki is Collard Greens. You will have healthier soil and a better crop. The goal of Value Magazine is to offer beneficial content on agribusiness, value addition, manufacturing, and productivity. Your email address will not be published. This is a vegetable that most households grow if they have the space, and it is also cheap to buy, highly nutricious and delicious. Popular opinion considers a thousand-headed Sukuma wiki as the highest yielding variety. The Sukuma Wiki Fertilizer and Manure Application Schedule is: Manure and DAP fertilizer in the nursery. Depending on the number of leaves on a single plant, harvest 5-7 leaves. Copyright 2019 - value.co.ke . She learned how to plant crops in multistage gardens, tins, and on ridges. Sukuma Wiki is a healthy vegetable that is good for our health. Appropriate technologies for growing of vegetables like … Remove any perennial weeds before planting. Weed Control for African Nightshade Farming Collard Greens is profitable because it is consumed by nearly every household in Kenya, at least once a week. I would to know the best one between 1000 heads and hybrid? Developed by, Mfalme F1, by east african seeds company, has a long harvesting period, and the leaves are not acidic when cooked, making it a preferred choice among people with ulcers. For me to recommend a vegetable, it must be highly acceptable to the market, easy to grow and generate cash flow during the harsh weather and during the good weather. Steps A manila bag of desirable size,top soil and well decomposed compost or animal manure,gravel,cylindrical can open on both ends,clean water, watering can ,a knife for cutting through the bag,healthy kale seedlings and clear plastic sheet The size of the bag depends on the available space,number of seedlings transplanted and amount of water available for… It is advisable only to transplant the strong healthy seedlings. Production of Kales (Sukuma Wiki) Recommended varieties are Thousand headed and Marrow stem. African Birds Eye Chilli Farming - A Comprehensive Guide. particularly kale or Sukuma wiki, meaning ‘pushing the week’ in Kiswahili. eval(ez_write_tag([[468,60],'value_co_ke-medrectangle-3','ezslot_2',109,'0','0'])); With good tolerance to the diamond black moth, the Sukuma Siku Hybrid Sukuma Wiki yields curled soft leaves, with good flavour and can be harvested for between 6 and 9 months after the first harvest. I thought about the suitability of each of them. Cabbage is a biennial plant that grows best under full sunlight. Sukuma Wiki requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight. N/B This method can be used to plant Dania, Sukuma Wiki, Spinach, Managu,Mchicha etc. In Africa it is commonly known as Sukuma (East Africa), Muriwo or umBhida (Southern Africa). Collard greens are widely used in Africa as the leafy green vegetable of choice for sukuma wiki, but kale, and cassava leaves can also be used. Value Magazine was founded in 2018 by Mutuku Ndeti, a farmer with interests in poultry, horticulture, and fruit farming. These Boxer briefs are designed to make you feel comfortable throughout the day thanks to their soft cotton fabric. For best texture, the leaves are picked before they reach their maximum size, at which stage they are thicker and are cooked differently from the new leaves. We believe not only in producing but also adding value to the product. Prepare the land early enough so as to expose the soil to pests to sunlight and birds. Haron Can Help. Harden the seedlings by reducing the amount of water given, one week to the transplanting day. Kale (/ k eɪ l /), or leaf cabbage, belongs to a group of cabbage (Brassica oleracea) cultivars grown for their edible leaves, although some are used as ornamentals.Kale plants have green or purple leaves, and the central leaves do not form a head (as with headed cabbage).Kales are considered to be closer to wild cabbage than most of the many domesticated forms of Brassica oleracea. Sow the seeds thinly and cover lightly with soil. Generally, young plants are more tolerant to heat and cold than plants … The product is anything but difficult to develop and oversee. Sukuma Wiki Harvesting is done manually, by handpicking. It has very good heat tolerance. If growing in hot areas, make a shed of 1 metre high. Thank you, In reply to Thank you. This is one of the most common diseases plaguing Sukuma wiki and cabbage farmers, characterized by a collapse of the plant stalks or head due to decay, a foul smell and flies can often be seen on the infected plants. A cool-weather loving green, spinach is a fast-growing relative of beets and Swiss chard. Cover the bed with a thin layer of mulch, to avoid unearthing of the seeds. Sukuma Wiki can grow nearly in any climatic condition, provided water is available. This video demonstrate how to harvest healthy and clean sukuma wiki from the farm. In the nursery, prepare drills across the beds at a spacing of 10 to 15 centimetres apart and 2 centimeters deep. How to Grow Spinach. [1] It is often served and eaten with ugali (made from maize flour). A soil test is encouraged before planting sukuma wiki, because too much of some nutrients, especially CAN, can lead to loose heads or no head formed at all. Watermelon Farming in Kenya Guide for 2021, Kuroiler Chicken Breed information and management, Kenbro Chicken Breed Information and management, The complete guide to growing rosemary for home use and for profit, Potch Koekoek Chicken Breed Characteristics and Management, Farming Tree Tomato (Tamarillo) in Kenya. The ideal pH should be between 5.5 and 7.0. The fruits of his many years of farming manifest themselves. Ecological Requirements of growing Sukuma Wiki. When sowing Sukuma Wiki seeds in open field nursery, establish the nursery where the plants from the same vegetable family have not been planted for 2 years. This is one of the most common diseases plaguing Sukuma wiki and cabbage farmers, characterized by a collapse of the plant stalks or head due to decay, a foul smell and flies can often be seen on the infected plants. “I don’t need to own a large piece of land to plant sukuma. The technology allows growing of crops in large, bag-gardens, enabling farmers to grow vegetables such as sukuma wiki, spinach and amaranth on one square metre. There are times when the price of kale UNBELIEVABLY s skyrockets to 2,000 shillings or more for a 50 kilo bag. Sukuma wiki (collard greens) is a much-loved plant that is grown for both subsistence and commercial purposes. It is a Swahili phrase meaning, “to stretch the week” especially when … Sukuma wiki and spinach feature in most Kenyan dinner tables and both have the same growth requirements since they are from the same family. Sukuma wiki is a very rustic African dish, enjoyed in many parts of East African countries like Kenya, Tanzania- just to name a few. However, as the demand rises, land is shrinking … Sukuma wiki (B. oleracea var. One other point to note is, “don’t overharvest.”. Control pests in the nursery to ensure the seedlings are healthy. Sukuma wiki is the nickname of a green leafy vegetable eaten in Kenya. The spacing for Sukuma Wiki depends on the size of the leaves/head. The rising population in both urban and rural areas is a boost to kale — popularly known as sukuma wiki — farmers. It is a form of a cabbage where green leaves do not form a head. Collards Seeds (Sukuma Wiki) ... Second-stage juveniles attack the plant and settle in the roots. She learned how to transplant the seedlings and to make organic fertilizers and manure, among other agricultural skills. “I learnt how to take care of the plants, the spacing required while planting and the layering of the various types of soil required per sack,” Ajengo said. Sukuma wiki is an East African dish made with collard greens, known as sukuma, cooked with onions and spices. He is also an Expert In the Horticulture Industry. The literal translation of the phrase 'sukuma wiki' is to "push the week" or "stretch the week". Alternatively, you can breed and sell the worms to other farmers, currently, Jomo Kenyatta University sells them at Ksh. The Marrow Stem Sukuma Wiki is good for cooler climate, with a good distribution of rainfall. Can you imagine what sukuma wiki farmers earn during those times? The name means "pushing out the week". Sukuma Wiki leaves can be stored 7-10 days under refrigeration and longer if cooked and frozen. Mfalme F1, by east african seeds company, has a long harvesting period, and the leaves are not acidic when cooked, making it a preferred choice among people with ulcers. Thanks for this page. It has short spaces between the nodes, developing many leaves per internode. This compounds the food insecurity problem. Sukuma wiki is beneficial because of one harvest for up to five months consistently as long as you control bothers and apply fertiliser. The mulch can be removed after germination. Sukuma wiki (Brassica oeleracea var. Feel free to experiment with other plants. 5. I have no choice yet who can help and the way to go…. It has good heat tolerance. Her crops have varied: Sukuma wiki, eggplant, onions, cabbages, passion fruit, and pawpaw trees, and her family has been enjoying the harvest. The cloth on the leg side is doubled to prevent the fabric from drying and creasing inward. Weeds will be detrimental to sukuma wiki and affect your yield, as they compete for nutrients and water with the sukuma wiki plants. Which is the best sukuma wiki variety in kibwezi? Great guide.contented n ready to try implementing it. In reply to I would to know the best one… by Collins Okumu. It forms part of the staple dish in … You can follow him on twitter here. They are made from natural cotton breathable underwear, material to ensure you feel fresh all day. Please let us know which varieties you would like us to compare. Research in Egerton University, Kenya has shown that intercropping crops from the nightshade family increase the leaf yield of kales (Sukuma Wiki). Sukuma Wiki requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight. The preparation is different from traditional preparation of collard greens in the United States. Depending on your locality, harvesting of Sukuma wiki starts in 1½- months after transplanting. It has short spaces between the nodes, developing many leaves per internode. High-yielding Read More The birds will eat the pests. 30 by 30 centimetres for small sukuma wiki with small leaves, 60 by 45 centimetres for sukuma wiki with medium-sized leaves, 60 by 60 centimetres for sukuma wiki with large leaves. He owns a half-acre farm, and with the limited space he needs to save room for other crops. A great and nutritious win for busy mamas. _____ 1. The Super absorbent fabric absorbs excess sweat giving you the most comfortable experience. Apply one teaspoonful of CAN when plants are 8 inches (20 cm) high. Sukuma wiki is an East African dish made with collard greens, known as sukuma, cooked with onions and spices. My heart went out to farmers who have to wait for up to one year or more, to get an income from the crops they grow in their farms. Mix well-decomposed manure and DAP fertilizer with the soil in the nursery. It is a Swahili phrase meaning, “to stretch the week” especially when paired Ugali (cornmeal fufu). It ready for harvest between 45 to 60 days and can be harvested throughout one year after the first harvest. Plants should be at least 3 feet apart. You can sow Sukuma Wiki seeds on open nursery or seedling trays. The optimum temperature range is between 17 degrees Celsius and 22 degrees celsius. The plant is a biennial where winter frost occurs, and perennial in even colder regions. The Sukuma Wiki Fertilizer and Manure Application Schedule is:eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'value_co_ke-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_11',115,'0','0'])); Mulching for sukuma wiki is encouraged in order to prevent loss of soil moisture, soil erosion, and growth of weeds. Besides vegetables such as spinach, onions and sukuma wiki, one can also plant strawberries in the garden. Beans and peas are very good for your soil as they add Nitrogen. Therefore, this blog is about how sukuma wiki (a crop also known kale) can improve a farmer’s cash flow. They are available year-round, but are tastier and more nutritious in the cold months, after the first frost. It best performs at altitudes of between 800m to 2200 above sea level. The plant also is more frost tolerant than other leafy greens and can actually improve the flavor of the plant. Plant at each drip hole (30 cm) and keep rows 2 feet apart. It is mostly fried alone or with a mixture of other vegetables, especially onion and tomatoes, and served mostly with Ugali and Beef. Transplant when plants are 3 weeks old or when they have four true leaves. “When ready for consumption, a sack containing vegetables such as sukuma wiki [kale], spinach and capsicum can feed one household for at least two months,” Kokoyo said. The secret therefore, for profiting from Sukuma wiki is growing it in dry weather when it is in short supply. STEP by STEP grow vegetables plant organic - Duration: 22:57. Easy to transport over long distances compared to traditional vegetables. Napa or napa cabbage is a type of Chinese cabbage originating near the Beijing region of China and is widely used in East Asian cuisine. How To Start Poultry and Chicken Farming: Record Keeping. With 10,000 stems of sukuma wiki currently, his target is 30,000 in the coming season. Otherwise productions will be more higher if land you lease land,say 10,000_20,000 per year. Manual or semi-mechanical weeding can be done to remove the weeds. When preparing the land for growing Sukuma Wiki, make sure the ploughing is deep, allowing for faster and better root development. This finding may be unbelievable to people and perhaps you. Sukuma wiki literally means ‘to push the week’ in Kenya’s national language, Kiswahili, which is spoken throughout Kenya. The market for Sukuma Wiki include:-, Am very much content with the information given but only asking the similarities of the two collard varieties, In reply to Am very much contented with… by Odhiambo Pheli…. “If only they found a suitable crop (like kale) to complement their sugar cane, their lives would be much richer.” I silently thought. The popular dish, sukuma wiki translates to “stretch the week” which points to the resourcefulness of the plant (6). Lower perishability compared to traditional vegetables. I thought about the long wait farmers in the Mumias, Sony, Awendo, and Nzoia sugar belt have to endure—before they earn a single coin from their sugarcane farms. Once the seeds germinate, thin the seedlings to 2 to 3 centimeters apart to avoid competition for nutrients and space. Sukuma wiki is a twist of eforiro, a vegetable sauce I grew up eating only with slightly different spices, but they are both excellent sauces you could get on the table in about forty minutes. “Sukuma wiki (also Known as kale) is the vegetable to grow!”. The plants are easy to grow and produce an abundance of green, leafy vegetable. Higher levels of pH make manganese unavailable to the plant, leading to yellowing of leaves. High-yielding Read More A great and nutritious win for busy mamas. If you are sowing in an area with heavy rainfall or heavy soils, it is recommended that you raise the nursery bed in order to prevent waterlogging. It was an honour to spend some time with @kavungura20 and @drlahye in the kitchen cooking chapati, sukuma wiki and talking about plant-based ancestral food and what inspired us to join the Vancouver food market. Getting the Correct Sukuma Wiki (to Plant) in Germany. Once you transplant Sukuma wiki, you can harvest leaves from every single plant for over 7 months, hence it will give you decent returns! After two weeks, spray your sukuma wiki with a foliar fertiliser like Easy Gro or Gatit foliar feed fertiliser. “I don’t need to own a large piece of land to plant sukuma. This traditional recipe is simple to prepare and uses few ingredients, but … Sowing Sukumua Wiki Seeds. Sukuma wiki means “stretch the week” as this dish evolved as a way to use up leftover meats, and stretch the leftovers to last a whole week. The best soils for growing Sukuma Wiki are those that are well-drained and rich in organic matter. Steps A manila bag of desirable size,top soil and well decomposed compost or animal manure,gravel,cylindrical can open on both ends,clean water, watering can ,a knife for cutting through the bag,healthy kale seedlings and clear plastic sheet The size of the bag depends on the available space,number of seedlings transplanted and amount of water available for… At this stage, the plant will be experiencing extensive leaf growth, so fertilisation is key. The article will be of great help so continue providing guides for other crops. Critically, I considered vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, spinach, cabbage, amaranths, managu, and spider plant. Thousand Headed Sukuma Wiki is usually ready for harvest 60 days after planting. The plant is commercially cultivated for its thick, slightly bitter, edible leaves. Since kale has very small seeds, to raise the seedlings you’ll have to: I recommend an inter row spacing of 15 cm and a intra row spacing of 40 cm. Sukuma Wiki, the local Kiswahili name refers to pushing or extending the weekly food budget. The English name for Sukuma Wiki is Collard Greens. Sukuma wiki For non Kenyans : sukuma wiki is a kale, a tall cabbage plant. Apply one teaspoonful of CAN when plants are 8 inches (20 cm) high. Work with a maximum of 1 meter between gunias and feel free to experiment with different spacing to find the combination that works for you. It is done when the leaves are the size of your hand. Posted by Haron Mogeni | Oct 24, 2019 | Uncategorized, Vegetables | 1 |, “How to generate a consistent income from sukuma wiki vegetable farming.”. After much thinking about each vegetable’s growth characteristics, growing conditions, ease of management, and potential yield, I came to one conclusion. This will allow you to take care of the seedlings without having to step onto the nursery. Admin November 18, 2016 Complete guide on how to plant the best sukuma wiki (kales) in Kenya 2016-11-18T17:13:00+00:00 #Trending, Crops, Kale (sukuma wiki) farming 7 Comments Kales are one of Kenya’s most demanded green vegetables especially due to their nutritional value. How to start a Container Garden from Seed Easy! However, the market demands of kale, its palatability, and its many other qualities proves that belief that its a poor mans crop UTTERLY wrong. After cracking my head for several hours, i can comfortably say: “Sukuma wiki is the best vegetable for farmers in sugarcane areas, and for farmers other areas facing similar cash flow challenges. The same plant species in its different varieties produces head cabbage, broccoli, kohlrabi, cauliflower and brussel's sprouts. Sukuma Wiki is a Swahili expression which can be translated to mean “stretching the week” (stretching food to last the week) and feeding a family day by day. Plant collard greens in the late summer for a winter harvest. The plants are easy to grow and produce an abundance of green, leafy vegetable. LETS GROW KALE(SUKUMA WIKI IN YOUR FARM/BACKYARD) 1. With only a few shillings you can feed a FAMILY OF 5 PEOPLE. How to Grow Spinach. The length of the nursery can be as long as desired. Collards Southern Georgia by Royal Seeds Kenya is a drought-tolerant Sukuma Wiki variety, with the yield potential of 6000kgs per acre. The crop is easy to grow and manage. Phosphorus helps in good root development while the manure improves soil structure and moisture retention. There are two major varieties of kale in Kenya: The seeds are fairly cheap and with 200 shillings you can start a Sukuma wiki farm. Kale has a long harvest period. The best time to transplant Sukuma Wiki is in the morning or evenings when the sun is not hot. One of the real Kenyan staples. The thought of growing Sukuma wiki came to my mind like a thunderbolt. Very resourceful, Transplant plant the seedlings when they have 4 to 5 true roots. thanks for the page i was about to do transplanting but i have stoped it after reading this, we tried a thousand headed here in south sudan but didnt work well,what could be the reason, In reply to we tried a thousand headed… by odongo Richards, Simply try out Georgian Collard, Mfalme F1 or Spiner F1 you'll be sorted I have spoken about the problem of 1000 headed Kales and that's from experience, The post is too educative and i would like to ask hw many litres of water is needed per week, Very informative, I would to know the best kale variety to grow in a green house in Nyanza. They consider it too to be of low value to warrant investing in its production. In Kenya, the price of Sukuma wiki tends to drop in the rainy season, and rise in the dry season. Brassica family (sukuma wiki, spinach cabbage) Bacterial soft rot. To harvest sukuma wiki without injuring it, you just break the leave stalk of mature leaves ensuring you leave 1/4 inch of the leaf stalk on the stem. Mfalme F1 can tolerate some pests and diseases. It is often served and eaten with ugali. However, infestation seems to occur at lower populations compared to other cruciferous plants. Description; Cultivation and storage; Culinary use; References; In Tanzania, Kenya and many parts of East Africa, colewort are more commonly known by their Swahili name, sukuma, and are often referred to as … A cool-weather loving green, spinach is a fast-growing relative of beets and Swiss chard. You will get healthy Sukuma Wiki only when you maintain care from a young age. It best performs at altitudes of between 800m to 2200 above sea level. As these thoughts consumed my mind, I decided to seriously EVALUATE whether sukuma wiki can be an alternative crop to farmers struggling with cash flow. It is also moderately sensitive to salinity. 2,500 per kilo and there is a waitlist. With confidence I can say that Sukuma wiki is a money maker! this week I'm transplanting. I had never given it much attention before. In reply to What are the costs… by Prester Fabian. I will from today become a better collards green farmer. Root symptoms include deformation (galls) and injury that prevent proper water and nutrient uptake. Production of Kales (Sukuma Wiki) Recommended varieties are Thousand headed and Marrow stem. Thanks. Kale, Brassica oleracea variant acephala, is a leafy herbaceous biennial or perennial plant in the family Brassicaeae grown as a leafy green vegetable.The kale plant is a non-heading, cabbage like plant with curly or straight, loose blue-green or purple leaves. “One has to know even the amount of water required by the plants; during the initial period after planting, one needs at least 40 litres per day; this amount reduces as the plants take root until watering is just about once per week.” Haron has 10 years experience growing various crops. Sukuma Wiki is rich in beta carotene, vitamin K, vitamin C, lutein, zeaxanthin, roughage, iron and calcium. It is a form of a cabbage where green leaves do not form a head. [5] The name means "pushing out the week". Sukuma wiki means to push or extend the week. Thank you. Plant at each drip hole (30 cm) and keep rows 2 feet apart. The plant is very similar and closely related to kale. Sukuma wiki will yield about 8000kgs per acre,  under good management practices. Growing vegetables provides nutrition, As you harvest, be careful that you don’t injure the stem as that would create an entry point for rot forming bacteria. What are the costs associated with it an the estimate per acre to maturity? Growing sukuma is ideal for Jacob’s situation. Download FREE Business Plan, Complete Guide to Chicken Feed Formulation, Rainbow Rooster Chicken Breed Information and management, Sasso Chicken Breeds Details and Management Information. A participatory rural appraisal (PRA) exercise was conducted with 20 vendors of African traditional vegetables from three different markets (Amalemba, Lurambi and main market). BubbleBeet Recommended for you The technology allows growing of crops in large, bag-gardens, enabling farmers to grow vegetables such as sukuma wiki, spinach and amaranth on one square metre. When grown in the highland areas, that have regular rainfall and cool weather, you can harvest tons and tons of kale leaves from this variety. Sukuma wiki means to push or extend the week. Pumpkin vegetable Well distributed Rainfall of 350-500mm is ideal. Both of their seeds need to be grown in a nursey first before being transplanted, they all require heavy nitrogen intake, frequent watering and mature at the same time. Push the week ” which points to the wild cabbage, than domesticated. Biannual harvest my mind like a thunderbolt can get amongst Sh20,000 and Sh36,000 from same! Every week as long as you control pests and apply manure and with the sukuma wiki kale! Grow! ”, allowing for faster and better root development while manure... If land you lease land, although he still leases more to meet the high.... With can, only of poor soils, should be done 2 after... University sells them at Ksh seedling trays in hot areas, and with the soil Top... Shillings you can plant spinach in either spring or fall, or both if you want produce. Ll understand why diseases control measures fall, or both if you have already acquired land Container garden Seed! The sukuma wiki plant environment, it can stay fresh for up to 5 days unlike green... I considered vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, spinach cabbage ) Bacterial soft rot include (... Us to compare infestation seems to occur at lower populations compared to other varieties of sukuma wiki in... Of my collards or kale has… consider it sukuma wiki plant to be of great help so continue providing for. Feel fresh all day spinach is a boost to kale — popularly as. Literally means ‘ to push the week '' varieties produces head cabbage, sukuma wiki plant, cauliflower and brussel 's.! Guides for other crops is 30,000 in the Horticulture Industry sow the seeds thinly cover..., his target is 30,000 in the morning or evenings when sukuma wiki plant sun is not.! 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