Yams are perennial herbaceous vines cultivated for the consumption of their starchy tubers in many temperate and tropical regions, especially in Africa, South America and the Caribbean, Asia, and Oceania. It is recorded from Fiji, Samoa, Solomon Islands, and Tonga. Resistant to potato cyst nematode Globodera rostochiensisi Ro1. Solanum tuberosum. advertisement 1 There are a lot of different varieties of potatoes to choose from and these are the most common: The Russet potato (starch potato) A lot of people think that this is the classic potato as well as the most common one used. Larger in size and thicker skinned than new potatoes, russets have a “flaky” texture thanks to their high starch and low moisture content. Distribution. Common name of garden plants in different languages is different. They have thin, tender skin (thankfully, because they'd be difficult to peel) and are fantastic roasted. Like the name implies, fingerling potatoes, such as Russian Banana, are shaped like fingers — small and elongated. The Potato family name was found in the USA, and Canada between 1911 and 1920. Potato, and many other members of the Solanaceae family, weeds as well as crops. It develops over time, according to use, look, and lore. Common Name. Most of these varieties are registered in Canada, some are in process of being registered and others have been deregistered. [Photograph: Shutterstock] It's not always easy to tell varieties of orange sweet potatoes apart. If available other names are mentioned here Sweet Potato, Agietu, Anago-te, Anamo, Atomo anago, Bambaira, Bath-ala, Blofo atomo, Boniato, Buteta, Camote, Chakarakilangu, Chelagada, Chokeh, Damloong chhvie, Dankali, Dinkale, Dukuma, Ekomeko, E-muna, Faan shu, Fanshu, Genasu, Hila, Hongshu, Huwi boled, Huwi matang, Imbambaila, Ji-oyibo, Kalembula wa lungu, Kamote, Kanangi, Kanda, Kaukau, Kawai-ni-vulagi, Keladi, Keledek, Ketela, Khoai lang, Klawang, Kudaku, Kukunduku, Kumala, Kumara, Lal alu, Luz… But what to call this new tuber? How to Decide a Potato Chips brand name: A potato chip being instant hunger solution, name it like that like eatquick. The remaining specie, Solanum tuberosum, grows throughout Europe and the United States. 12-16 weeks. The Spanish combined this with the Quechua word for potato, papa, to create the word patata for the common potato. For this reason, even mature waxy potatoes are often referred to as “new.” Their thin skins make new potatoes excellent for eating unpeeled, and they’re best boiled or roasted and in soups and salads. Common Name of Potato in other languages is an interesting information one should know. Jewel Yam . Group: Dicot. The classification of hundreds of potato names into the four species allows scientists to study disease trends among crops that share similar characteristics. Solanaceae. Hence, scientific name of Potato is used worldwide. We recommend our users to update the browser. Some organizations and researchers advocate for the styling of the name as one word—sweetpotato—instead of two, to emphasize the plant's genetic uniqueness from both common potatoes and yams and to avoid confusion of it being classified as a type of common potato. POTATO. Distribution. Symbol: SOTU. Fingerlings are a type of potato named for their shape -- the potatoes are long and narrow, looking a little like fingers, rather than round or oval in shape. From russets, reds, yellows, whites, purples, fingerlings and petites, there are a variety of potato options to fuel the body and the brain throughout the day. Starchier than new potatoes, they make tasty mashes and, unlike Idahos, they’re great for boiling, steaming, and adding to soups. Technically, any potato picked before the height of maturity—generally in the spring or early summer—is a new potato. The color in potatoes that are red is due to anthocyanains, a common pigment which is associated with being rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatories. Rose Finn Apple . Japanese Sweet Potato . Family: Waxy. The potato was important as a high altitude crop that could be freeze-dried into a product called chuno, which looks like a dried prune. This quality allows them to easily absorb milk and melted butter, making them the perfect potato for baking, mashing, and making gnocchi. In Russet Norkotah the symptoms are not noticeable (latent infection) The most common … Hannah Sweet Potato . Garden varieties are exempt from registration (see directive D-98-04). This variety tends to be slightly less rich in flavor than some of the others, but their unusual color lends dishes an exotic appeal. This handy guide will help you choose the right potato every time. The tubers themselves, also called "yams", come in a … Scientific Name Potato Virus Y (PVY) Identification Symptom expression depends on the potato variety and the virus strain. Here are common names of Potato: Potato in German: Kartoffel Potato in French: Pomme de terre Solanum tuberosum L. Show Tabs. They can be grilled, steamed or baked. Like Yukon golds, these purple or blue-fleshed spuds have a medium starch content, making them equally delicious mashed, roasted, or in salads. The scientific name of Potato is the botanical name or formal name. General Information. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer) as we strive to provide site experiences for browsers that support new web standards and security practices. About 100 potato species grow in the wild, and another 500 scientific names are assigned to them. Harvest. Potato. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer), Do Not Sell My Personal Information – CA Residents. Dig carefully for small 'new' potatoes or … Scientific Name Epilachna vigintioctopunctata; previously, Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata. New potatoes tend to have a “waxy” texture, meaning they’re low in starch, high in water and hold together well. Since, for some reason, people named Murphy inevitably get the nickname Spud, and potatoes are sometimes called “Murphy,” the name Spud was also applied to potatoes.However, it is more likely, and often suggested, that the nickname of Spud for … The common name of this plant in Spanish is Patata. Hosts. Alberta had the highest population of Potato families in 1911. Varieties include rose Finn apple, red thumb, French and ruby crescent. What’s the difference between a Yukon gold and a new red? Asia, South America (Brazil), Oceania. You can mention the origin of potato or something which is related to crisp. If you want to know what a plant is called in Hindi, Greek, Portuguese or Polish, you are at the right place. See the popularity of the boy's name Potato over time, plus its meaning, origin, common sibling names, and more in BabyCenter's Baby Names tool. You can select a name that distinctively tells the flavors of the chips. 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